Unveiling the Colorful Journey of Rangoli: From Origin to Evolution
"Rangoli, a traditional Indian art form, originated from the Sanskrit word 'Rangavalli', symbolizing a row of colors, and was first seen during the Chola dynasty in South India around the 4th century AD. Despite evolving over centuries from simple geometric shapes to intricate designs, and from using rice powder to colored sand and synthetic materials, the core purpose of Rangoli remains to bring good luck, prosperity, and to welcome deities into the home."
Origin and History of Rangoli Design
Origin
Rangoli is a traditional Indian art form that originated in the Indian subcontinent. The word 'Rangoli' is derived from the Sanskrit word 'Rangavalli', which means a row of colors. It is a decorative design made on the floors of living rooms and courtyards during Hindu festivals and is meant to be sacred welcoming areas for the Hindu deities.
History
The history of Rangoli dates back to the ancient times. It is believed to have originated during the Chola dynasty in South India, around the 4th century AD. The designs were initially created with rice powder and were meant to feed birds and insects, symbolizing harmony in nature. Over time, the art form evolved and people started using colored powders, flowers, and petals to create intricate designs. The tradition of making Rangoli continues to this day, especially during festivals like Diwali, Pongal, Onam, and others.
Evolution of Rangoli Design
Over the centuries, Rangoli designs have evolved and diversified. Today, they range from simple geometric shapes to intricate artwork depicting deities, nature, and scenes from mythology. The materials used have also expanded to include chalk, colored sand, and even synthetic materials. Despite these changes, the core purpose of Rangoli remains the same - to bring good luck and prosperity, and to welcome deities into the home.